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Europe is drying up: trees plant water

Did you know trees are nature's water pumps? This hidden function is vital to maintaining healthy ecosystems and supporting plant life in forests, gardens, and beyond.

The key process through which trees help plants access water is known as transpiration. During transpiration, trees absorb water through their roots and transport it up through their trunks to their leaves. Once the water reaches the leaves, it is released into the atmosphere as water vapor through tiny pores called stomata.

This release of water vapor into the air does more than just cool the tree; it also contributes to the formation of clouds and increases humidity levels in the surrounding environment. Higher humidity means more moisture in the air, which eventually falls back to the earth as precipitation, watering the plants below.

The water cycle supported by trees is crucial not just for plants but for the entire ecosystem. By releasing water vapor, trees contribute to cloud formation and rainfall, which in turn supports agriculture, replenishes rivers and lakes, and maintains biodiversity.

The role of water in Syntropic Agriculture

As Ernst Gotsch, the father of the Syntropic Agriculture, said: "water can be planted".

This Swiss-Brazilian farmer and researcher, has significantly influenced the way we understand the relationship between trees and water in agriculture. His work in transforming barren lands into lush, productive ecosystems demonstrates the power of integrating trees into farming systems.

Gotsch’s approach shows how trees not only aid in water retention and distribution but also create more resilient agricultural landscapes. By mimicking natural forests, Syntropic Agriculture ensure that water is effectively cycled through the ecosystem, benefiting all plants and leading to more sustainable and productive farming practices.

Without trees, many ecosystems would struggle to survive. Their ability to regulate water availability, create microclimates, and support other plants is a testament to their importance in our natural world. By protecting and planting more trees, we are not just preserving these majestic giants—we're supporting the entire ecosystem!